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伊伐布雷定联合血栓抽吸对急性心肌梗死行经皮 冠状动脉介入术患者心功能的影响
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R542.2+2

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齐齐哈尔市科技计划创新激励项目(编号:CSFGG-2020094)


Effects of ivabradine combined with thrombus aspiration on cardiac function and plaque stability marker levels in patients with AMI undergoing PCI
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨伊伐布雷定联合血栓抽吸对急性心肌梗死(AMI)行经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)患者心功能与斑块稳定性标志物水平的影响。方法 选取2020年4月至10月于齐齐哈尔市第一医院接受PCI治疗的130例AMI患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,各65例。对照组患者采用常规治疗方案进行治疗,试验组患者在对照组的基础上采用伊伐布雷定联合血栓抽吸方法进行治疗,两组患者均治疗8周。对比两组患者治疗前、治疗4、8周后的心功能,治疗前后斑块稳定性标志物水平、血管内皮功能指标水平及炎性因子水平。结果 与治疗前比,治疗4、8周后,两组患者6 min步行试验(6MWT)距离均延长,且试验组长于对照组;与治疗前比,治疗后两组患者血清丙二醛(MDA)、心肌型肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、血管内皮素1(ET-1)、超敏 -C反应蛋 白(hs-CRP)、白介素 -6(IL-6)水平均降低,且试验组低于对照组;而两组患者血管内皮舒张功能指数(FMD)均升高,且试验组高于对照组(均P < 0.05)。结论 伊伐布雷定联合血栓抽吸能够提高AMI行PCI治疗的患者颈动脉斑块的稳定性,改善患者心功能与血管内皮功能,同时降低患者体内炎性因子水平,从而促进病情好转。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the effects of ivabradine combined with thrombus aspiration on the levels of cardiac function and plaque stability markers in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods?A total of 130 AMI patients who received PCI treatment in The First Hospital of Qiqihar from April to October 2020 were divided into control group and experimental group according to random number table method, with 65 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional treatment regimens, and patients in the experimental group were treated with ivabradine combined with thrombus aspiration on the basis of the control group. Patients in both groups were treated for 8 weeks. The cardiac function of the two groups of patients before treatment and after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment, the levels of plaque stability markers, vascular endothelial function indexes and inflammatory factors were compared between the two groups of patients before and after treatment. Results?Compared with before treatment, after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment, the six-minute walk test (6MWT) distance of the two groups of patients extended, and the experimental group was longer than the control group; Compared with before treatment, the serum malondialdehyde (MDA) , Cardiac creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB), vascular endothelin 1(ET-1), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP), interleukin-6(IL-6) levels of the two groups of patients after treatment decreased, and the experimental group was lower than the control group; while the vascular endothelial diastolic function index(FMD) level of the two groups increased, and the experimental group was higher than the control group (all P

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-28
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