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氟哌噻吨美利曲辛在冠心病心力衰竭合并抑郁患者治疗中的应用研究
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R541.4

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Application study of Flupentixol melitracen in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease with heart failure complicated with depression
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    摘要:

    目的 分析氟哌噻吨美利曲辛对冠心病心力衰竭合并抑郁患者血浆 N 末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、B 型脑钠肽(BNP) 水平及抑郁情绪的影响。方法 选取 2018 年 7 月至 2020 年 10 月溧阳市人民医院收治的 88 例冠心病心力衰竭合并抑郁患者,按照随机 数字表法分为对照组和试验组,各 44 例。对照组患者给予常规药物联合心理干预治疗,试验组患者在对照组的基础上联合氟哌噻吨美 利曲辛进行治疗,两组均治疗 4 周。比较两组患者治疗后临床疗效,治疗前后血浆 NT-proBNP、BNP 水平,心功能指标水平和抑郁情 绪。结果 治疗后,试验组患者临床总有效率为 93.18%,高于对照组的 77.27%;治疗后,两组患者血浆 NT-proBNP、BNP 水平及汉密 尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、健康问卷抑郁量表 -9(PHQ-9)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分较治疗前均降低,且试验组低于对照组;两组 患者 LVEF 水平较治疗前升高,且试验组高于对照组;两组患者 6 min 步行距离(6 MWD)均较治疗前延长,且试验组长于对照组(均 P < 0.05)。结论 将氟哌噻吨美利曲辛应用于冠心病心力衰竭合并抑郁患者的治疗中 , 可提高其临床治疗效果,减轻心肌负荷,降低心 肌损伤,提高心功能,同时可有效缓解患者抑郁情绪,治疗效果较好。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effects of flupentixol melitracen on plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-probNP) and B-type brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and depressive mood of patients with coronary heart disease with heart failure complicated with depression. Methods A total of 88 patients with coronary heart disease with heart failure complicated with depression who were admitted to Liyang People's Hospital from July 2018 to October 2020 were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table method, with 44 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received conventional drugs combined with psychological intervention, and patients in the experimental group were treated with Flupentixol melitracen on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated for 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy after treatment , plasma NT-proBNP and BNP levels, cardiac function index levels and depression before and after treatment of patients in the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the total clinical effective rate of the experimental group was 93.18%, which was higher than 77.27% of the control group; compared with before treatment, after treatment, the plasma levels of NT-proBNP, BNP and the scores of Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), health questionnaire depression Scale-9 (PHQ-9) , self-rating depression scale (SDS) of patients in the two groups decreased, and the experimental group was lower than the control group; after treatment, the levels of LVEF of patients in the two groups increased, and the experimental group was higher than the control group; after treatment, the 6 minutes walking distance (6 MWD) of patients in the two groups were longer than before treatment, and the experimental group was longer than the control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion The application of Flupetixol melitracen in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease with heart failure complicated with depression can increase the clinical efficacy, reduce myocardial load and myocardial injury, improve cardiac function, and can effectively relieve patients' depression with good therapeutic effect.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-23
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